Ultimate Guide To Types Of Perms

Perm, perm, perm…will saying it three times make it a more obvious decision? Do not worry; you are not alone. With so many types of perms and complicated terms that make your head spin, you are probably one of the millions of women out there who only thought about getting one and are just not too sure about it.

If your thing is to ‘be drippin’ so much sauce’ and ‘lookin’ like RAGÚ’ like Lizzo in that juice video and ‘do a hair toss’ or ‘feeling good as hell,’ then getting a perm should be fine.

types of PermPin

Alright, enough with the Lizzo lyric’s reference. Honestly, a perm, and we don’t mean one of those 80’s bushy perms – is not for everyone, and there are a few things you should keep in mind to make the best decision for you. An informed move is always the intelligent route; plus, your hair is not something you want to mess with!

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What Is A Perm?

Types of PermsPin

If you are new to perms, you should start with the basics before reading about different types of perms. If you are seriously thinking about getting one because your best friend looks excellent with hers, or because you admire other women who have done it, we are sorry to tell you that that is not reason enough.

While changing your hairstyle can make you feel like a million bucks and give you that change you’ve been looking for, a perm may or may not be the right thing to do for you, and that’s ok.

A perm is a process of breaking your hair with disulfide bonds and then rebuilding it to create the desired texture, either making waves or curls in your hair. But it is not only about curly hair; if you style it correctly, a perm well done can provide a new life to your hair, volume, and natural bounce you didn’t know existed!

The process of perming utilizes chemicals that may not suit your unique way of living. Just imagine if you are into swimming every single day; chlorinated water can ruin a perm.

Other things to consider include using dye several times or if your hair care routine includes washing your hair frequently. All these can shorten a successful perm and result in damage to your precious locks.

How Long Does A Perm Last?

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When getting a perm, you should be ready to spend at least a few hours in the salon. Your hair care professional can use rods to wrap your hair before putting perm lotion on to set the curl. After letting the lotion sit, stylists rinse it out, dry hair as much as possible, and use a neutralizer to stop the perming process.

Instead of using rods to curl your locks, stylists might use different materials such as fabric or ceramic rollers.

After you get a perm, how long it lasts depends on how long your hair is and how well you take care of it. Typically, for short hair, a perm can last at least three to four months. For longer hair, it can last from six months to eight months.

However, if you abandon your perm, it may break down into a mess. The curls/waves will generally get looser with time, especially if you have naturally straight hair. So, keeping the strength of your perm is required.

What Are The Two Types Of Perms?

So you’ve decided a perm is a good fit for you, and now it is all about which type of perm you should go for. There are two main techniques when talking about perms, and that is hot or cold ones.

Hot Perms

Hot perms are also known as acid or digital perms; another new trend is the Japanese Digital Perm, This formula uses a pH between 4.5 to 7.0 to break the disulfide bonds in hair to produce the curl. As its name implies, heat is applied to the hair. It is recommended for thin or damaged hair.

Since hot perms can’t be done down to the root, hot perms result in less lift and less volume. However, a hot perm tends to create more waves, often described as requiring less maintenance. The hot perm can develop several styles.

Cold Perms

Cold perms are also called ceramic perms or root perm since they can be extended right to the root. It involves using an alkaline perm solution. This solution will break the disulfide bonds while your hair is being wound up around a perm rod. For a cold perm, more styling is required.

Do Perms Ruin Your Hair?

When chemicals are being poured into your hair, damage is possible. A perm should not ruin your hair, and it shouldn’t do any harm to your locks. That’s why we advise you to forget about doing it yourself. When done correctly and in the hands of a professional, you shouldn’t have to worry about it.

Different Types of Perms Style types of PermsPin

As previously stated, perms are much more than just curls. Find out different types of perms that can be created mainly through the hot perm technique.

Spiral Perm

Types Of Perms: Spiral PermPin

This is achieved through the cold perm process and is primarily the only style in a cold perm. It gets its name as you end up with small tight spirals in your hair. This is done by twisting your hair, wrapping them in a smaller curler, and applying the chemicals.

Partial Perm

Types Of Perms: Partial PermPin

In a partial perm, the aim is to leave sections of your hair looking differently; while typically, the bottom of the hair is permed, the rest is untouched.

Beach Wave Perm

Types Of Perms: Beach Wave PermPin

If you want loose waves rather than curls, then a beach wave perm is your ticket. This is not like the traditional perm since it uses sponge-like rollers.

Body Wave Type of PermTypes Of Perms: : Body wave permPin

This perm style is one of the most sought-after. If you want an effortless, more natural look, a body wave perm is a right choice. This is also perfect for those who have straight hair and are looking for more volume.

Stack Perm

Types Of Perms: Stack PermPin

A stack perm is when only the middle and bottom parts of the hair are permed. As a result, the hair stacks or layers nicely, providing fullness to your look.

Straight Perm

Types Of Perms: Straight PermPin

If you are tired of your curls, then a straight perm is what you need. This process will leave you with straight hair for a long time and will remove the curls of your life. It is also called reverse or Japanese perm.

Multi-textured Perm

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With a multi-texture perm, your hair will have tighter and looser curls; this can be done by using different-sized rolls. This will give the illusion of a natural, sophisticated look perfect for medium-length or longer hair.

Spot Types of Perms

Types Of Perms: Spot PermPin

It is also called partial perm. As you may imagine, you are left with perming only a portion of your hair. It is recommended for people who think their curls are not even.

Root Perm

Types Of Perms: Root PermPin

A root perm is done through the cold technique, and it’s mainly done when you already permed hair it’s grown out.

Volumizing Perms

Types Of Perms: Volumizing PermsPin

In this type of perm, the rod is taken off before applying the neutralizer, achieving waves that will only last a few weeks.

Best After Perm Care Tips for all Types Of Perms

All types of perms require special care; check out the following tips.

  1. Use products that are formulated specifically for curly or wavy hair. It can be products that promote flexibility, hydration, and elasticity.
  2.  It is recommended to coat the conditioner and hair mask for 5 to 10 minutes before you rinse it off.
  3. Sculpting lotions may be applied to give your curls more strength.
  4. Try to avoid creamy formulas as they might increase the weight of your curls and therefore affect the strength of the curls.
  5. Use conditioners that protect you against frizz, static, and flyaways and those that help in prolonging your hair curls.

What are the benefits of the different Types Of Perms?

There are many benefits of the different types of perms. For example, a perm can give you bouncy, voluminous hair that is full of body. It can also help to add shine and make your hair look healthy and glossy. Perms can also help to reduce frizz and tame unruly hair.

In addition, perms can give you more control over your hair, making it easier to style. Finally, perms can help to protect your hair from heat damage and make it less likely to break or become damaged.

How to Choose the Best Type Of Perm

There are many different types of perms available on the market, so it can be difficult to know which one is right for you. Here are a few tips to help you choose the best type of perm for your hair:

1. Consider your hair type. Not all perms are created equal – some are better suited for curly hair, while others work better on straight hair. Figure out what kind of hair you have before making a decision.

2. Consider your desired results. What kind of look are you going for? Do you want big, bouncy curls? Or tighter, more defined ones? Knowing what you want will help narrow down your options.

3. Talk to your stylist. They will be able to recommend a perm that will work well with your hair type and desired results.

Once you’ve considered all of these factors, you should have a better idea of which type of perm is right for you. Talk to your stylist about your options and get started on achieving the perfect look for you!

Common Questions About Types Of Perms

Is there a Type of perm for thin hair?

Yes, there is a type of perm for thin hair. A body perm is a good option for adding volume and fullness to fine or thin hair.

What is the loosest perm?

A perm that is added to the hair in large, loose waves is known as a body wave perm. This type of perm gives the hair a lot of movement and volume. It is a good choice for people who have fine, limp hair. A body wave perm can also be used to add curl to straight hair.

What is the tightest perm?

A spiral perm is the tightest type of perm. It creates springy, corkscrew-like curls that are very uniform in shape. Spiral perms are best for people who have long, thick hair. They can be difficult to style, so it is important to consult with a stylist before getting one.

Will a perm make thin hair look thicker?

A perm will not make thin hair look thicker. A perm will add curl and body to thin hair, making it look fuller. If you are looking for a way to make your thin hair look thicker, consider getting a perm.

Can I put my hair in a ponytail after a perm?

You can put your hair in a ponytail after a perm, but you will need to use caution. Ponytails can cause breakage if they are pulled too tightly.

Try using a band that is made of fabric, rather than one made of metal or plastic. Also, make sure that the elastic band is not too tight. If it is, it can put too much pressure on the hair, which can lead to breakage.

Finally, be careful not to brush your hair too harshly after a perm. Use a wide-toothed comb to gently detangle your hair, and avoid using heat styling tools for at least a day or two.

By following these tips, you can help keep your hair healthy and prevent any damage.

How do you maintain a perm?

To maintain a perm, you will need to use special shampoo and conditioner formulated for permed hair, avoid washing your hair too often, and use a diffuser when blow drying. You should also sleep with your hair in a loose braid or ponytail to prevent damage. Trim your ends regularly to keep your perm looking healthy and bouncy.

How should I sleep on the first night with a perm?

The best way to sleep is on your back so the perm will not move around. You may also want to sleep with a silk scarf or pillowcase to help reduce frizz. Try to avoid sleeping on your stomach or side as this can cause the perm to become damaged.

If you have any questions about how to take care of your perm, please consult with your stylist. They will be able to give you specific instructions on what products to use and how to style your hair to maintain your new look.

What should you not do after a perm?

You should not shampoo your hair for 48 hours after getting a perm. Shampooing too soon will wash out the wave and curl that was put into your hair during the perm process. You should also avoid getting your hair wet for the first 24 hours after the perm.

After that, you can get your hair wet, but avoid using heat styling tools for at least a week to give your hair time to recover from the perm.

How do you brush permed hair?

You should brush your hair every day, using a soft-bristled brush. When brushing your hair, start at the bottom and work your way up. Be sure to brush the entire head of hair, including the scalp.

For more tips on how to brush permed hair, consult with your hairstylist.

When Can I wash my hair after getting a Perm?

You can wait one or two days after getting a perm before you wash your hair. But if your hair is really oily, you can wash it sooner. Just be sure to use a mild shampoo and conditioner. Also, avoid using hot water when you shower, since this can loosen the perm.

How Often Can I wash my hair after getting a Perm?

You can shampoo and condition your hair as often as you like, but make sure that you use a mild shampoo and conditioner. Do not over-wash your hair, because this will strip the perm solution and weaken your hair.

You should also avoid using hot water, which will also strip the perm solution and cause your hair to become dry and brittle. When you do wash your hair, use cool or lukewarm water instead.

What type of perm is best for my hair type?

Short hair should always use a very small perm rod to create tight curls. For longer hair, use medium-sized perm rods for loose waves. Long, thick hair can handle large perm rods for bouncy curls.

If you have fine or thinning hair, avoid perming your hair altogether and consider treatments such as volumizing products or Keratin treatments to add body and texture.

What is the difference between a digital perm and a traditional perm?

A digital perm uses a machine to curl the hair, while a traditional perm uses chemicals and heat. Digital perms tend to be less damaging to the hair, but they can be more expensive.

Traditional perms are faster and easier to do, but they can be damaging to the hair. Talk to your stylist about which perm is right for you.

What are the health risks associated with perming my hair?

There are many health risks associated with perming your hair. One of the most common is that it can damage your hair follicles and make it harder for your hair to grow.

Perming your hair can also cause scalp burns, bald patches, and allergic reactions. If you have any concerns about these risks, talk to your doctor or a dermatologist before you perm your hair.

What are the costs associated with getting a perm?

The cost of a perm can vary depending on the stylist, the region, and the type of perm. Generally, though, expect to pay around $75-$100.

The type of perm you get will also affect the price. A traditional perm, which uses chemicals to break down and re-bond the hair’s structure, will cost more than a cold wave perm, in which the hair is wrapped around rods and rolled into place.

Your stylist’s experience and training will also affect the price. A perm from a well-known salon with experienced stylists will cost more than one from a small, local salon.

The region you live in can also affect the price. In larger cities, where there is more competition among salons, prices tend to be lower than in smaller towns.

What are the risks of not properly caring for my perm?

If you do not properly care for your perm, it can lead to frizzy and damaged hair. You should always use a good quality shampoo and conditioner specifically designed for permed hair.

Avoid using hot tools such as curling irons and flat irons, and avoid washing your hair every day. Let your hair air-dry whenever possible, and use a deep conditioner at least once a week to keep your hair healthy and hydrated.

What are the best products to use on my perm?

There are many different types of perms, so it is best to consult with a professional about the best products to use on your perm.

However, some general tips about hair care products for permed hair include using a conditioner that is designed for chemically treated hair and avoiding products that contain alcohol or sulfates.

It is also important to use a gentle shampoo and to avoid brushing or combing your hair too vigorously. You may also want to consider using a leave-in conditioner or serum to help keep your hair hydrated and healthy.

How often should I get a trim after getting a perm?

After getting a perm, you should get a trim every 6 to 8 weeks. This will help to keep your perm looking its best.

What are the best styles to achieve with a perm?

There is no definitive answer to this question as everyone’s hair is different and will react differently to perming solutions.

However, some popular styles that can be achieved with a perm include loose waves, bouncy curls, and ringlets. Experimentation is key in finding what looks best on you!

When getting a perm, it is important to communicate with your stylist about the kinds of styles you are hoping to achieve. This will help them determine which type of perm will work best for your hair.

For example, if you are looking for loose, natural-looking waves, they may recommend a body wave perm.

If you want tighter, more defined curls, they may recommend a spiral perm. And if you want small, delicate ringlets, they may recommend a micro perm. Ultimately, the best way to figure out what styles work best for you is to experiment until you find something you love!

What is the difference between a cold wave perm and a traditional perm?

Cold wave perms, or permanent waves, use chemicals to break the hydrogen and sulfur bonds in the hair shaft, which causes it to swell. A traditional perm uses rods to form curls while a cold wave perm uses rollers that have been soaked in chemicals.

The cold wave perm is less harsh on the hair and can be used on slightly damp hair, whereas a traditional perm requires completely dry hair. The results of a cold wave perm last longer than a traditional perm and the curls are usually tighter.

The main difference between a cold wave perm and a traditional perm is that cold wave perms use chemicals to break the hydrogen and sulfur bonds in the hair shaft, which causes it to swell.

What are the pros and cons of getting a digital perm?

There are pros and cons to getting a digital perm. Some of the pros include that it is a less-damaging way to perm your hair, it is more affordable than traditional perms, and it can give your hair more volume.

Some of the cons include that it is not as long-lasting as traditional perms, it can cause your hair to frizz more, and it may not work as well on very Fine or thin hair. Weigh the pros and cons to see if a digital perm is right for you!

Is it possible to get a perm if I have color-treated hair?

Yes, it is possible to get a perm if you have color-treated hair. However, you should consult with your stylist to see if there are any specific products or techniques they recommend using in order to protect your color. Also, be sure to follow all of the aftercare instructions carefully in order to maintain your perm and prevent any damage to your hair.

What are the risks of getting a perm while pregnant?

There are a few risks associated with getting a perm while pregnant. First, the chemicals in the perm solution can be harmful to both the mother and baby. Second, if the perm is not done properly, it could cause scalp irritation or even chemical burns.

Finally, if the mother experiences any of these adverse effects, she runs the risk of exposing her baby to these chemicals as well. Therefore, it is important to consult with a doctor before getting a perm while pregnant.

What are some common myths about perms?

Perms can give you cancer.

False. There is no scientific evidence that perms cause cancer.

Perms make your hair curly for life.

False. A perm will loosen the curls over time and they may disappear altogether if the perm is used too often.

Perming your hair will make it brittle and damage it.

Depends. Perming your hair damages the structure of the hair shaft, making it drier, more prone to breakage and split ends, and harder to style if you do it too often

Perms make your hair fall out.

False. Perms do not cause hair loss. However, if the chemicals in the perm solution are left on the scalp for too long, they can irritate the skin and lead to temporary hair loss.

Perms are bad for your hair.

False. When done correctly, perms actually improve the health of your hair by adding moisture and increasing circulation.

How can I find a good stylist to give me a perm?

Start by asking your friends, family, and colleagues for referrals. Once you have a few names, do some online research to read reviews and compare rates. Finally, schedule consultations with each stylist to see who is the best fit for you.

When you are looking for a stylist to give you a perm, it is important to find someone who is experienced and who you feel comfortable with. Start by asking your friends, family, and colleagues for referrals.

Once you have a few names, do some online research to read reviews and compare rates. Finally, schedule consultations with each stylist to see who is the best fit for you.

During your consultation, pay attention to how the stylist listens to you and whether they give you a realistic idea of what to expect from your perm.

Also, be sure to ask about aftercare instructions so that you can maintain your perm and keep your hair healthy. Once you find a stylist you are comfortable with, you will likely be able to get the perm you desire.

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Author
After graduating from an apprenticeship program in 2010, color specialist Doris began working behind the chair. She started with color corrections and then moved on to creative color. Currently, she works with blonding and grey-blending clients. Sarah views hair color as both an art form and a science and is passionate about salon education, which is the main reason why she started this blog. She has the Invisible Bead Extension Certification and the Bellami Master Certification for extensions.
Photo of author
Author
After graduating from an apprenticeship program in 2010, color specialist Doris began working behind the chair. She started with color corrections and then moved on to creative color. Currently, she works with blonding and grey-blending clients. Sarah views hair color as both an art form and a science and is passionate about salon education, which is the main reason why she started this blog. She has the Invisible Bead Extension Certification and the Bellami Master Certification for extensions.